Koishiwara Pottery -Tableware to Enhance Your Meals-

Koishiwara Pottery/小石原ポタリー -料理をおいしくする器-

Koishiwara, Steeped in the Spirit of Mingei

Mingei is a folk craft movement founded by Japanese thinker Muneyoshi YANAGI (1889-1961), practiced during the Taisho and Showa period (circa 1920s thru 30s) in Japan. Its philosophy is to find beauty in utility in the everyday ordinary objects made by anonymous craftsmen. And as with Bauhaus in Germany and the Arts and Crafts Movement in Britain, Mingei discovered handcrafted art of ordinary people made throughout Japan. Koishiwara-yaki was also one of those potteries under the tutelage of YANAGI and fellow Mingei practitioners. In 1954, YANAGI and English potter Bernard LEACH traveled to Koishiwara and were said to be deeply impressed by the delicate craftsmanship of unknown potters and praised their work as the epitome of beauty in utility. And LEACH who spent some time potting in Onta, Sarayama, where Koishiwara potters had first moved in to open, even worked with them during his stay. Since then, Koishiwara Pottery has cherished the spirit of Mingei, and while preserving traditional techniques of Koishiwara-yaki, it never stops pursuing new approach to modern beauty in utility. To start with, kaolin used in Koishiwara-yaki is those from Koishiwara and Sarayama area. Brownish-red akatsuchi is to be used as clay, and silvery-white shirotsuchi is used as slip. The making process follows throwing on wheels, applying slip, and then decorating with traditional techniques like tobikanna, hakeme and kushime. For glazing, the glazes that are made from materials from Koishiwara’s natural resources, such as rice straw ash, wood ash, mixed wood ash, and iron clay are used.

The Richness of Simplicity

If Koishiwara-yaki strikes you as something that is familiar and somewhat nostalgic, it’s because of its traditional design techniques called kanna and hakeme. They look as if they come from Scandinavia, or South America even. Or just plain folklore. One of the reasons Koishiwara-yaki has been praised as the epitome of Mingei is because its design and form appeal to people’s primitive emotion universally.

Tobikanna

Tobikanna

Chatter marking technique using springy metal tool called tobikanna (jumping iron). It is done by applying tobikanna while slipped surface is half dry and revolving on the wheel. The blade carves the top layer and creates patterns. Its simplicity allows each potter to express his own vision.

Hakeme

Hakeme

Marking technique using hake (brush) on slipped surface while revolving on the wheel. This technique could also differ with each potter and numerous variations are possible by changing the ways to apply the brush. A comb may also be used. Also, glazing techniques such as uchikake and nagashi are sometimes employed.


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